Frequently Ask Question

Frequently Asked Questions

What Causes ADHD
The exact causes of ADHD are not fully understood, but research suggests a strong genetic component, with 1 in 4 individuals having a parent with ADHD. Studies have linked multiple genes to the condition. Brain structure and function also play a role, particularly the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for executive functions like impulse control, and dopamine receptors, which regulate attention and motivation. Additionally, environmental factors such as brain injury, maternal smoking, or alcohol exposure during pregnancy may contribute
Yes, ADHD can be effectively managed with the right treatment. Medication is often the first-line treatment, significantly improving symptoms in most patients. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), ADHD coaching, and holistic care also play an essential role in helping individuals manage ADHD from multiple perspectives​

A specialist diagnoses ADHD through comprehensive assessments, which include structured questionnaires completed by the individual and someone who knows them well. During an in-depth consultation, the doctor evaluates symptom patterns, severity, impact on daily life, and possible overlapping conditions to ensure an accurate diagnosis

ADHD symptoms fall into three main categories:

  • Inattention – to ensure an accurate diagnosis
  • Hyperactivity & Impulsivity – Restlessness, excessive movement, and impulsive actions.
  • Emotional Dysregulation – Easily overwhelmed, mood swings, and difficulty managing frustration

Not everyone with ADHD experiences all these symptoms, and their severity varies among individuals.

Stimulant medications (such as Methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine) are the most effective first-line treatments, helping 70-80% of patients improve concentration, impulse control, and emotional regulation. Medications also improve sleep patterns, which are crucial in ADHD management.

ADHD is a lifelong neurodevelopmental condition, but its symptoms can be effectively managed. Studies show that 50-70% of children with ADHD continue to experience symptoms into adulthood. With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, individuals with ADHD can thrive and lead fulfilling, productive lives

In adulthood, physical hyperactivity often decreases, butimpulsivity, risk- taking behaviors, and emotional struggles may become more prominent. Many adults also experienceanxiety and depression due to unmanaged ADHD symptoms, which may lead to seeking a diagnosis later in life.

The first-line ADHD medications are stimulants like Methylphenidate and Dexamfetamine, available in short-acting (4-5 hours) and long-acting (8- 10 hours) forms. They work by increasing dopamine and noradrenaline levels, enhancing focus, impulse control, and emotional regulation while reducing hyperactivity.
While medication is the most effective treatment, other strategies can help manage symptoms, including:
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Develops coping strategies and improves executive function.
  • ADHD Coaching – Helps maximize strengths and improve daily routines.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments – Prioritizing quality sleep, regular exercise, proper nutrition, and supplements can significantly support ADHD management

ADHD is a well-documented neurodevelopmental condition that affects millions worldwide. Whilemisdiagnoses can occur, research indicates that the majority of individuals with ADHD remain undiagnosed and untreated, leading to unnecessary struggles in their personal and professional lives

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